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Mathematics 16 Online
lexxii:

the triangles are similar by the aa similarity postulate. find the value of x round to the nearest tenth

lexxii:

lexxii:

@Elsa213

Elsa213:

e.e @shadow

Shadow:

Let me actually do this the more orthodox way. The side of 3 corresponds to what side on the larger triangle?

lexxii:

The side that has the length of 4.5?

Shadow:

Correct. Now if triangles are similar, what can we do?

lexxii:

I'm not sure?

Shadow:

Well, you can compare them. Like so, \[\frac{ 3 }{ 5 } = \frac{ 4.5 }{ x }\]

Shadow:

When triangles are similar, we can compare them. This is because you can get the measurements of the other triangle by multiplying by that common factor. Like 3 is similar to 4. Multiply 3 by 1.5 and you get 4.5. You can technically get x by just multiply 5 by 1.5, but this is another way. Cross multiply \[\frac{ 3 }{ 5 } = \frac{ 4.5 }{ x }\] \[3x = 22.5\] \[x = 7.5\]

Shadow:

3 is similar to 4.5*

Shadow:

Also, \[5 \times 1.5 = 7.5\]

Shadow:

You can say that the larger triangle is scaled up by 1.5 times the size.

lexxii:

Oh okay thank you!

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