@Angle
\[\sin \theta + \cos \theta = 1\] How would you solve this
Or maybe Sarah can use her brain for me
@umm ;) I think she can.
No you
No u
Ms. Calculus
Uh TGP IS CALLING ME GTG BYEEEE
\[0 \le \theta \le 2 \pi\]
solve for what ?
theta
Inky want to show me how to do this .-.
you want just the answer or work
use the identity \[\sin^2 \theta +\cos^2 \theta =1 \]
I want to understand, so the work would be good
wait that's a janky way to solve it
follow nnesha and then skip a few steps and use my answer
\[\large\rm \cos^2 \theta = \sin^2 \theta -1 , \rightarrow cos \theta = \sqrt{sin^2 \theta -1} \] ^substitute that \[\large\rm \sin \theta +\cos \theta =1\] \[\sin \theta + \sqrt {\sin^2 \theta -1}=1\]
\[\ \sqrt {\sin^2 \theta -1}=1-sin\theta \] square both sides and then solve for sin theta.
ahh yeah that's the proper way to do it
granted every time you do that square root and square operation you have to justify it based on signs
\[\frac{ \pi }{ 2 }\] ?
ya
there is another solution. work??
oh yeah 0 i forgot
\[\frac{ 3\pi }{ 2 }\]
jk i'm a lazy liar and you should never trust me
2pi, not 3pi/2
Okay I guess I should write out my steps and you guys tell me where I screwed up, lol
The best way is to see the work in order to make the correction. otherwise ill be just guessing
\[\sin \theta + \cos \theta = 1\] \[\sin \theta + \sqrt \sin^2 \theta - 1 = 1\] Square it all \[\sin ^2 \theta + \sin^2 \theta - 1 = 1\] \[2 \sin^2 \theta = 2\] \[\sin \theta = \pm 1\] Referred to unit circle, and that's how I got \[\frac{ \pi }{ 2 } , \frac{ 3 \pi }{ 2 }\]
Where I got +-1 from \[2 \sin^2 \theta = 2 \] \[\sin^2 \theta = 1\] \[\sin^2 \theta - 1 = 0\] \[(\sin \theta + 1)( \sin \theta - 1)\] \[\sin \theta = -1, \sin \theta = 1\]
I'm kind of just going off copied notes for this since I was there for the lecture. Sorry lol. @Nnesha
wasnt'*
2nd step is wrong..
\(\color{#0cbb34}{\text{Originally Posted by}}\) @Nnesha \[\large\rm \cos^2 \theta = \sin^2 \theta -1 , \rightarrow cos \theta = \sqrt{sin^2 \theta -1} \] ^substitute that \[\large\rm \sin \theta +\cos \theta =1\] \[\sin \theta + \sqrt {\sin^2 \theta -1}=1\] \(\color{#0cbb34}{\text{End of Quote}}\) we know that \[\cos^2 \theta + \sin^2 \theta =1 \] solve for cos^2theta we will get \[\cos^2 \theta =1- \sin^2 \theta \] to get rid of the square root from left side take square to the both side of the equation (including the *-1*) \[\sqrt {\cos^2 \theta} =\sqrt{\sin^2 \theta -1}\] \[\cos \theta = \sqrt{\sin^2 \theta -1}\]
Yeah I inputted that in for cos
\[\sin \theta + \sqrt \sin^2 \theta - 1 = 1\] sqrt of sin^2theta -1 not just the sin^2theta \[\sqrt{\sin^2 \theta-1} \cancel{=} \sin^2\theta\]
I know, but the sqrt doesn't extend all the way over for some reason.
ohh one second
I treated it as: \[\sqrt (\sin^2 \theta - 1)\]
sorry that's right i was thinking about (sin^2theta -1)^2 *faceplm*
\[\sqrt {\sin^2\theta -1} = 1- \sin \theta \] \[(\sqrt {\sin^2 \theta -1})^2 = (1-\sin \theta)^2\] \[\sin^2 \theta -1= \] (1-sintheta)^2 = ?
So the correct way to do this is to do the following steps: Given: \(\sin\theta + \cos\theta = 1\) Square Both Sides: \(\left(\sin\theta + \cos\theta\right)^2=1^2\) Expand the above to get: \(\sin^2\theta + \cos^2\theta + 2\sin\theta\cos\theta = 1\) Remember that \(\sin^2\theta + \cos^2\theta = 1\) so: \(1+ 2\cos\theta\sin\theta = 1\) Subtract 1 from both sides: \(2\sin\theta\cos\theta = 0\) Divide both sides by 2: \(\sin\theta\cos\theta = 0\) Then use the product property (if ab = 0, then a = 0 or b = 0) \(\sin\theta = 0\) or \(\cos\theta = 0\)
Now you should be able to easily find your theta.
ive heard of alpha, beta, omega, but no theta
In your third step, where does \[2 \sin \theta \cos \theta\] come from?
It comes from expanding the binomial. Remember algebra \((x + y)^2 = x^2 + 2xy + y^2\)
yeah, facepalm
wow
Thank you Hero, I get it now. Those steps were pretty easy to follow.
Don't forget to read that book I was telling you about.
Haha, I'll have time this summer to pour through books. Already have the great books you recommended on my reading list, I'll add that other one as well.
Ah, I see. Good luck.
That was an interesting question..\[\rm \sin^2 \theta +\cos ^2 \theta=1 \rightarrow cos \theta =\color{orange}{ \sqrt{1-sin^2 \theta}}\]\[\sin \theta + \color{orange}{\sqrt{1-\sin^2 \theta}}=1\]\[\rm \sqrt{1-\sin^2\theta}=1-\sin \theta\]\[\rm (\sqrt{1-\sin^2\theta})^2=(1-\sin \theta)^2\]\[\ \rm 1-\sin^2\theta = \sin^2\theta -2sin \theta +1\]\[2\sin \theta (\sin \theta -1)=0 \]\[\sin \theta = 0 ~,~ \sin \theta =1\] This messy approach is *algebraically* correct...however it gives an extra solution which does not satisfy the original equation, an *extraneous solution*..
Except @Nnesha, your approach will not output possible values for theta that will satisfy the \(\cos(\theta)\) requirement. With my approach, we have \(\theta = \sin^{-1}(0) = 0\) \(\theta = \cos^{-1}(0) = \dfrac{\pi}{2}\) And thus \(\sin(0) + \cos(0) = 1\) or \(\sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right) + \cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right) = 1 \) So my approach finds two values of \(\theta\) that satisfy the equation.
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