Math
\[\sqrt[3]{3xy^3} *\sqrt[3]{18x^5y^3}\]@hero
@hero
For this, it is best to look at the factors under the root to determine the exponent value. If the exponent value is less than 3, then that factor cannot be cube rooted. If the factor is 3 or greater, then it can be cube-rooted. However, there is a process to doing even that. What we will do is re-write the expressions according to this rule: \(\sqrt[n]{ab}=\sqrt[n]{a}\sqrt[n]{b}\)
But we will do a bit of organizing here. We will let n = 3, and a represent the factors with exponents less than 3 and b will represent factors with exponents with a value of 3 or greater:
Your words confuse me but I am sure once I see the equation written out I will understand.
First though even before we do that, let's acknowledge the rule again above in this way: \(\sqrt[n]{a}\sqrt[n]{b}=\sqrt[n]{ab}\)
So \[\sqrt[3]{3xy^318x^5y^3}\]
YES
Happy?
But now we will have to combine like terms next. So in the next step pair like terms together. \(x's\) with \(x's\), \(y's\) with \(y's\) numbers with numbers.
Because what you will do after that is apply the following rule: \(a^ba^c = a^{b + c}\)
\[\sqrt[3]{21x^6y^6}\]
\(18 \times 3\) = \(21\)?
How'd you get that?
I was combining the terms under the radical so I thought I added, but no \[3*18=54\]
You only add exponents. \(3\) and \(18\) are not exponents of course.
\[\sqrt[3]{ 54x^6y^6}\]
@hero?
The only thing is now we will apply this rule in reverse now: \(\sqrt[n]{ab} = \sqrt[n]{a}\sqrt[n]{b}\) Also there is another rule to apply which is: \(\sqrt[n]{a^b} = a^{b/n}\)
Sooo \[\sqrt[3]{54}\]\[\sqrt[3]{x^6y^6}\]
Then \[54^2\] and \[x^2y^2\]
\[54^2x^2y^2\]
Well, the \(x^2\) and \(y^2\) is correct, but \(54^2\) is not because actually I did not intend for you to jump that far ahead.
Sorry..
\(\sqrt[3]{54}\) and \(\sqrt[3]{x^6y^6}\) So as you understood before, according to the rule we can rewrite \(\sqrt[3]{x^6y^6}\) as \(x^{6/3}y^{6/3}\) which comes to just \(x^2y^2\), but notice that there is no exponent for \(54\) so we have to do something else with it.
Find the cubed root?
Yes, but it is best to first put it in some form that will easily allow us to take the cube root. Right now 54 is not in a correct form to cube root.
What we have to do is do that factoring process I showed you earlier for factoring quadratic polynomials. We keep factoring 54 starting with 1 and 54 until we find a factor of 54 that is a cube as follows: (1)(54) (no cubes here) (2)(27) (27 is a cube so next step write it in cube form:) \((2)(3^3)\)
So that means: \(\sqrt[3]{54} = \sqrt[3]{(2)(3^3)}\)
Which we can use the rule \(\sqrt[n]{ab} = \sqrt[n]{a}\sqrt[n]{b}\) to further simplify it as follows: \(\sqrt[3]{(2)(3^3)} = \sqrt[3]{2}\sqrt[3]{3^3}\)
Then use the rule I used on the exponents?
And then we can use the rule \(\sqrt[n]{a^n} = a\) to simplify further
So you end up with \(3\sqrt[3]{2}x^2y^2\) as the complete cube root of the original expression.
Woah
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