Helpp
@zarkam21 were you able to rewrite the expression as a product of two squares ?
sorry but i just given an example and really i dont see clearly the power of sin on this posted image -
So the 4 in \(\sin^{4}x\). What do you suppose the 4 means in this case?
like 4 times sin
\(\color{#0cbb34}{\text{Originally Posted by}}\) @jhonyy9 @zarkam21 for example sin^4 x = sin^2 x *sin^2 x \(\color{#0cbb34}{\text{End of Quote}}\)
So this is what you were asking?
Basically, \(\sin^{4}x = (\sin^{2}x)(\sin^{2}x)\)
So there you go. That's like a freebie for you.
okay so that would be the answer to power as a product of two squared terms
Yes, correct. The next step would be to find the identity that corresponds to \(\sin^2x\)
2 sin x cos x
That's the identity for \(\sin(2x)\) which is a double angle identity which is different from \(\sin^2x\)
1-cos^2 x
=)
Yes, much better
so thats it right for this step =) now on multiplying the terms
You'd have to insert that expression in place of the previous for both instances of \(\sin^2x\)
I have a question though. Where is the original equation associated with this trigonometric manipulation?
sin4x=(1-cos^2 x)(1-cos^2 x)
That's the original equation?
sin^4x
Are you sure about that? Post the image of the original equation.
Okay, I see now. So the step where you are currently is \(\sin^4x= (1 - \cos^2x)(1 - \cos^2x)\) And they want you to multiply that out.
The RHS that is (Right Hand Side)
I would suggest that you use the distributive property. Substitution can also be useful in performing this step.
sin 4x=1-cos(2)(x)^2
What method did you use to multiply \((1 - \cos^2x)(1 - \cos^2x)\)?
Distributive Property, FOIL, Stack Multiplication, Substitution ...?
hold on. i made a mistake
multiplication
Okay, see if you can post your steps here. You can either use the drawing board or \(\LaTeX\)
Or you can write it on paper and post a screenshot.
|dw:1525734689653:dw|
So are you saying that you're finished multiplying?
sin^4(x)
Is English your 1st or 2nd language @zarkam21 I'm asking if you think you're done multiplying \((1 - \cos^2x)(1 - \cos^2x)\)
Yes
English is my first , fyi
Okay, so do you understand what it is I'm asking you? If so, paraphrase it.
Your asking me if i am done multiplying the two equations that we have here
And the answer to that is what?
I simplified it down and got sin^4(x)
is that not the answer?
Except that isn't the goal. The goal is to express the answer in terms of powers of cosine following the sequence of steps they have laid out for you.
ugh
i thought you told me to multiply so i multiplied and got that
Yes, but when you multiply two binomials, you have to use the distributive rule for that.
\(a(b + c) = ab + ac\)
Do you know how to multiply \((1 - x)(1 - x)\)
If so, show me the steps.
OKay..
(1-x)(1-x) combine like terms (1-x)(1-x)=(1-x)^2
Multiply implies expanding, not simplifying.
At least not in this instance.
okay i wil use FOIL THEN
LOOK:
YES, you use FOIL
(1-x)(1-x) 1-2x+x^2
Still wrong?
It's either FOIL or distributive property for multiplying two binomials. When they say multiply they mean EXPAND it. So try again with multiplying \((1 - \cos^2x)(1 - \cos^2x)\).
\[\sin^2(x)(1-\cos^2(x))\]
Did you apply FOIL?
\[\sin^2(x)\sin^2(x)\]
FOIL. No substitution. You already showed me you know how to FOIL.
\[sinx ^{2+2}\]
ugh
Im expanding it
Remember, the goal is to express in terms of COSINE and NOT sine.
\(\color{#0cbb34}{\text{Originally Posted by}}\) @Hero It's either FOIL or distributive property for multiplying two binomials. When they say multiply they mean EXPAND it. So try again with multiplying \((1 - \cos^2x)(1 - \cos^2x)\). \(\color{#0cbb34}{\text{End of Quote}}\)
isn't that what you asked
Yes EXPAND using FOIL and Distributive Property, NOT substitution.
Try again.
using foil i got: \[(-\cos^2(x)+1)(-\cos^2(x)+1)=\cos^4(x)-2\cos^2(x)+1\]
Am I right now
Wow, you actually got it finally.
Still though you have to now apply the squared identity for cosine next.
dont know how to do that
By the way, in case you didn't know, \(\cos^2x = \dfrac{1}{2}[\cos(2x)+1]\)
oh okay
Also, BTW, the expression you wrote can be re-written as: \((\cos^2x)^2 - 2\cos^2x + 1\)
So now all you have to do is just replace \(\cos^2x\) with its corresponding identity.
1-sin^2x
I have a question for you: What do you think it means when the problem says "Re-write \(\sin^4x\) so that it involves only the first power of cosine."?
that the problem is simplified to have only the first power of cos
So that means at every step we're moving away from any use of sine.
Or at least that's the goal.
correct because we have to end up with cos
Yes, so that means any use of sin going forward is probably taboo.
Well sort of.
There may be an instance where we would use it again, but for now, no.
We still have to re-write the expression \((\cos^2x)^2 - 2\cos^2x + 1\) given the following identity: \(\cos^2x = \dfrac{1}{2}[\cos(2x)+1]\)
\[1/2[\cos(2x)+1 ] 2 −2 (\frac{ 1 }{ 2} [\cos(2x)+1]\]
Hang on...
ok
How much time do you have to submit this?
i guess we can do it tomorrow or something doesn't need to be done right this instant
Actually, I have it and it was much more involved than I anticipated.
Going to type all this out ....
\(\begin{align*} \sin^4x &= (\sin^2x)(\sin^2x) \\&=(1 - \cos^2x)(1 - \cos^2x) \\&=1 - 2\cos^2x + \cos^{4}x \\&=1 - 2\cos^2x + (\cos^2x)^2 \\&=1 - 2\left[\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\cos(2x)+1\right)\right]+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\cos(2x)+1\right)\right)^2 \end{align*}\) Have this so far ....
Continuing from that last step \(\begin{align*}\\&=1 - 2\left[\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\cos(2x)+1\right)\right]+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\cos(2x)+1\right)\right)^2 \\&=1 - \cos(2x) + 1+\left(\dfrac{\cos(2x)}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2 \\&=2 - \cos(2x)+ \left(\dfrac{\cos(2x)+1}{2}\right)^2 \\&=2-\cos(2x)+\left(\dfrac{(\cos(2x)+1)^2}{4}\right) \\&=2 - \cos(2x)+\dfrac{1}{4}(\cos(2x) + 1)^2 \end{align*}\) Have that so far ...
yeah im just studying what you re doing. so if im not replying you know why
Continuing from the last step .... \(\begin{align*} \\&=2 - \cos(2x)+\dfrac{1}{4}(\cos(2x) + 1)^2 \\&=2 - \cos(2x)+\dfrac{1}{4}(\cos^2(2x)+2\cos(2x)+1) \\&=2 - \cos(2x)+\dfrac{1}{4}\cos^2(2x)+\dfrac{1}{2}\cos(2x)+\dfrac{1}{4} \\&=2 - \cos(2x) + \dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\left[\cos(4x)+1\right]\right)+\dfrac{\cos(2x)}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4} \end{align*}\)
You could simplify further from there, but no need. The expression is finally expressed in terms of just the first power of cosine.
Okay so lol this is only completion of the first power of cosine
Ha Joking
It was much more involved than I originally thought for sure.
Well def looks like it :/ I thought we would be done
Let me see if I can simplify it further so it matches the expression on wolfram alpha: http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=sin%5E4(x)
Continuing from above: \(\begin{align*} \\&=2 - \cos(2x) + \dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\left[\cos(4x)+1\right]\right)+\dfrac{\cos(2x)}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4} \\&=2 +\dfrac{2}{4}+\dfrac{\cos(2x)}{2}-\dfrac{2\cos(2x)}{2}+\dfrac{1}{8}\cos(4x) \\&=\dfrac{10}{4}-\dfrac{\cos(2x)}{2}+\dfrac{1}{8}\cos(4x) \\&=\dfrac{1}{8}(20 - 4\cos(2x)+\cos(4x)) \\&=\dfrac{1}{8}(-4\cos(2x)+\cos(4x) + 20) \end{align*}\)
I'm only off by about 17 units
wow, is this the simplest form
Yes
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