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Mathematics 8 Online
mikewwe13:

https://static.k12.com/nextgen_media/assets/8078743-NG_GMT_SemA_01_UT_22.png What is the name of the line of reflection for the pair of figures? Enter your answer in the box. line _________

mikewwe13:

@Vocaloid

Vocaloid:

any ideas? which line is in the exact center of the two images and produces the reflection?

mikewwe13:

line r

Vocaloid:

good (make sure to only enter "r" in the box)

mikewwe13:

https://static.k12.com/nextgen_media/assets/8078760-NG_GMT_SemA_01_UT_11.png A. Translation B. Reflection C. Rotation

Vocaloid:

any ideas? notice how the two shapes are symmetric about an imaginary line

mikewwe13:

REFLECTION

Vocaloid:

good

mikewwe13:

https://static.k12.com/nextgen_media/assets/8078761-NG_GMT_SemA_01_UT_12.png A. Translation B. Reflection C. Rotation

Vocaloid:

any ideas? notice how the orientation of the shape has changed 90 degrees

mikewwe13:

the answer is translation

Vocaloid:

hm, not quite, translation would not change the orientation of the shape out of those three options ~rotation~ is the only one that could change the orientation 90 degrees

mikewwe13:

https://static.k12.com/nextgen_media/assets/8078762-NG_GMT_SemA_01_UT_13.png A. Translation B. Reflection C. Rotation

mikewwe13:

the answer is translation for sure

mikewwe13:

or reflection

Vocaloid:

hm, not quite, a translation keeps the original image in the same orientation notice how the two triangles are facing opposite directions, like they have been turned around 180 degrees that being said what is the best choice?

mikewwe13:

rotation

Vocaloid:

good

mikewwe13:

https://static.k12.com/nextgen_media/assets/8078763-NG_GMT_SemA_01_UT_14.png A. Translation B. Reflection C. Rotation

Vocaloid:

any ideas? notice how the two triangles are in the same orientation this time

mikewwe13:

REFLECTION

Vocaloid:

hm not quite remember, a ~translation~ will preserve the original orientation of the image

mikewwe13:

translation i apologize

Vocaloid:

good, translation is your sol'n

mikewwe13:

https://static.k12.com/nextgen_media/assets/8078786-NG_GMT_SemA_01_UT_03.png Luisa draws a regular nonagon and rotates it about its center. Which angle measures can Luisa rotate the regular nonagon through to map it onto itself? Select each correct answer. A. 40° B. 80° C. 90° D. 120° E. 160° F. 180°

Vocaloid:

well there's one obvious choice: if we take 360 degrees, divide by the number of sides 9, we get 360/9 = 40 degrees as one possibility you can also rotate any multiple of 40 so with that being said what might the best choices be?

mikewwe13:

A, C, E, and F

Vocaloid:

not quite 90 and 180 are not multiples of 40 remember the process for finding multiples: 40*1 = 40 40*2 = 80 40*3 = 120 40*4 = 160

mikewwe13:

A, B, D, and E

Vocaloid:

good

mikewwe13:

https://static.k12.com/nextgen_media/assets/8078766-NG_GMT_SemA_01_UT_20.png Solve for x. Enter your answer in the box. x = _______°

Vocaloid:

this is a 6-sided figure so use the formula (n-2) * 180 where n = 6, to find the sum of interior angles then subtract all the angles that are already in the shape

mikewwe13:

(6-2) x 180 = 720.

mikewwe13:

then do the angles you have add up to 588 ?

Vocaloid:

good, so 720 - 588 gives you 132 as the missing angle so 132 is the sol'n

mikewwe13:

What is the measure of an exterior angle of a regular 13-sided polygon? Enter your answer as a decimal in the box. Round to the nearest tenth of a degree. ________°

Vocaloid:

exterior angle is always 360/the number of sides

mikewwe13:

360/13 ?

Vocaloid:

yes, and that gives us 27.7 when you plug into a calculator

mikewwe13:

so i put 27.7 ?

Vocaloid:

yes.

mikewwe13:

https://static.k12.com/nextgen_media/assets/8121192-GA_GMT_UT_A1_NP100_236.jpg Trapezoid W′X′Y′Z′ is the image of trapezoid WXYZ under a dilation through point C. What scale factor was used in the dilation? A. −6/5 B. −5/6 C. 5/6 D. 6/5

Vocaloid:

they give you two corresponding sides, 18 WX and 15 W'X' since we want the factor from WX to W'X', we divide the length of W'X' over WX so 15/18 --> simplify this fraction to get your solution

mikewwe13:

5/6

Vocaloid:

good

mikewwe13:

https://static.k12.com/nextgen_media/assets/8121195-GA_GMT_UT_A1_DP100_237_002.jpg The dashed triangle is the image of the solid triangle. The center of dilation is (−5, 7) . What is the scale factor used to create the dilation? Enter your answer as an integer or decimal in the box. _______

mikewwe13:

i believe the answer is 0.25

Vocaloid:

well, the two triangles are in opposite directions so our scale factor is negative let's compare two corresponding sides of the triangle (the shorter sides, for example) the shorter side of the image is 2 the shorter side of the pre-image is 8 so image/after-image = ?

Vocaloid:

hm, not quite, -0.25 since the triangles are in opposite directions

mikewwe13:

The scale factor is h₂/h₁ = 2/8 = 1/4 = 0.25 Also, the scale factor is w₂/w₁ = 3/12 = 1/4 = 0.25 therefore making the answer

mikewwe13:

but due to both of our calculations It is actually -0.25, because the image and pre-image are opposite to each other. you're correct

Vocaloid:

good, -0.25

mikewwe13:

Select from the drop-down menus to correctly complete the statement. The rule (x, y)→(x − 6, y − 7) represents a translation 6 units ________ and 7 units _________. A. left B. right C. up D. down

Vocaloid:

any ideas? do negative signs mean up or down? left or right?

mikewwe13:

up

Vocaloid:

hm not quite in the x-direction, negative sign means left in the y-direction, negative sign means down.

mikewwe13:

i'm sorry

mikewwe13:

1. left 2. down

Vocaloid:

good

mikewwe13:

The coordinates of the vertices of △DEF are D(2, −1) , E(7, −1) , and F(2, −3) . The coordinates of the vertices of △D′E′F′ are D′(0, −1) , E′(−5, −1) , and F′(0, −3) . What is the sequence of transformations that maps △DEF to △D′E′F′ ? Drag and drop the answers into the boxes to correctly complete the statement. A sequence of transformations that maps △DEF to △D′E′F′ is a ________ followed by a _________. A. translation 2 units right B. rotation of 180° about the origin C. reflection across the y-axis D. translation 2 units up

Vocaloid:

hm any attempts to draw this out?

mikewwe13:

the sequence of transformations that maps △DEF to △D′E′F′ are reflection across the y-axis and translation 2 units right.

Vocaloid:

good that's correct

mikewwe13:

https://static.k12.com/nextgen_media/assets/8078759-NG_GMT_SemA_01_UT_05.png What is the correct classification for each given angle? Drag and drop the answer into the box to match each angle. ∠NPL


> _________ ∠JPL
> _________ ∠NPK
> __________ A. acute B. right C. obtuse D. straight

mikewwe13:

it was supposed to be arrows

Vocaloid:

yeah I got it anyway any ideas? notice how <NPL is on a straight line <JPL is greater than 90 and <NPK is exactly 90 with that said what are the three choices?

mikewwe13:

NPL is a straight line. JPL is an obtuse angle NPK is a right angle

Vocaloid:

good

mikewwe13:

Vocaloid:

any ideas? as a hint you can start w/ a counterclockwise 90 degree rotation

mikewwe13:

When we rotate a figure of 90 degrees counterclockwise, each point of the given figure has to be changed from (x,y) to (-y,x)

Vocaloid:

good, then after you apply that rule to the shape, what transformation do you need to do ?

mikewwe13:

graph the rotated figure

Vocaloid:

like, we applied a 90 degree counterclockise rotation right? after you apply this, we still need to do one more transformation to get the shape into the dotted shape position would it be at translation, reflection, or rotation?

mikewwe13:

rotation

Vocaloid:

hm not quite notice how after you do the rotation, the triangle is in the right orientation so all you have to do is translate it to get it into the dotted position

Vocaloid:

how much left/right or up/down do you have to translate it?

mikewwe13:

up/down

Vocaloid:

how many units?

mikewwe13:

3 units

Vocaloid:

be careful let's just look at point A after the rotation you get A = (-2,-1) now, the after-image has A" as (2,0) how many units across do you have to translate? how many units up?

mikewwe13:

-3

mikewwe13:

or 4

Vocaloid:

let's just look at the x-coordinates how much do you have to add to go from -2 to 2?

mikewwe13:

wait i see now

Vocaloid:

how much do you have to add to get from -2 to 2? the solution is not 2 -2 + ___ = 2 fill in the blank

mikewwe13:

4

Vocaloid:

good so there's a translation 4 units to the right now let's look at the y-coordinates what do you have to add to get from -1 to 0?

mikewwe13:

1

Vocaloid:

good so the sequence of transformations is 1. a 90 degree counterclockwise rotation and 2. a translation right 4 units and up 1 unit now, that's the problem in words, but it also asks for an ordered pair rule, how would you go about doing that?

mikewwe13:

1. 2 IS FOR A ?

Vocaloid:

???

mikewwe13:

1. a 90 degree counterclockwise rotation and 2. a translation right 4 units and up 1 unit THAT'S just for A right ?

Vocaloid:

yes

Vocaloid:

then for b) write the ordered pair rule.

mikewwe13:

Transformation one is (x, y) -> (-y, x) Transformation two is (x, y) -> (x + 2, y)

Vocaloid:

remember what we said before. 4 units to the right. 1 unit up. how would we represent that in ordered pair form?

mikewwe13:

An ordered pair tells you how many units left and right you move (the x value) and how many units up and down you move (the y value) from the origin (where the x & y lines meet in the middle).

Vocaloid:

fill in the blank: "a translation 4 units to the right can be represented as x + ___"

mikewwe13:

1

Vocaloid:

"4 units to the right" so naturally we would represent this as "x + 4" repeat this logic with the y-coordinates "a translation 1 unit up would be represented as y + ___"

mikewwe13:

1

Vocaloid:

good so the ordered pair rule is (x,y) --> (x+4,y+1).

mikewwe13:

i'm sorry for not getting it right, btw i pressed 1 by accident i meant 4

mikewwe13:

Vocaloid:

alright well you have the rule (x+7, y-3) for a) apply this rule to the point (-10,0)

mikewwe13:

10

Vocaloid:

(x+7, y-3) means add 7 to the x-coordinate subtract 3 from the y-coordinate your answer should be a coordinate point, not just 1 number.

mikewwe13:

i'm having a lil bit of trouble with solving

Vocaloid:

you have the point (-10,0) -10 is the x-coordinate 0 is the y-coordinate follow these directions: add 7 to the x-coordinate subtract 3 from the y-coordinate

mikewwe13:

-10 + 7 = -3 0 - 3 = -3 (-3, -3)

Vocaloid:

good so for blank 1 you would just say (-3,-3) and for blank 2 you would show your calculations -10 + 7 = -3 0 - 3 = -3

Vocaloid:

then for blanks 3 and 4 repeat this process with the point (-7,3) use the same rule as before.

mikewwe13:

-7 + 7 = 0 3 - 0 = 3

Vocaloid:

x-coordinate is good for the y-coordinate we are subtracting 3 not 0 so 3 - 3 = 0 so for blank 3 your coordinate is (0,0) and for for blank 4 your calculations could be -7 + 7 = 0 3-3 = 0 (0,0)

Vocaloid:

for blank 5) do you think the transformation is a function? remember, to be a function, it must give each input only one unique output

mikewwe13:

what do you think ?

Vocaloid:

what's this about senators?? we are talking about a person writing controls for a video game

mikewwe13:

cancel that out

mikewwe13:

yes it is a function because it must give each input only one unique output and an input is the independent value so meaning for each input, there will only be one output.

Vocaloid:

it's a bit garbled "yes it is a function because it gives each input only one unique output" should be sufficient.

Vocaloid:

so for blank 5 write "yes" and for blank 6 write the explanation.

Vocaloid:

anyway we should probably close this because it's already 100+ replies

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