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Mathematics 9 Online
hallm:

A problem states: "There are 2 more horses than cows in a field. There are 16 animals in the field in all. How many horses are there in the field?" Let h represent the number of horses. Which equation represents the situation? 2h + 2 = 16 2h−2=16 2(h+2)=16 h + 2 = 16

SmokeyBrown:

So, if we represent the number of horses as 'h', we know the number of cows is 'h-2', since there are 2 more horses than cows. Now, if we add the number of horses (h + h - 2), what do we get?

hallm:

i-i dont know i dont understand

hallm:

im really confused

SmokeyBrown:

Ok, let's start from the beginning. h is the number of horses. Let's make up some other variable, c, which stands for the number of cows. Now, the question says "there are 2 more horses than there are cows." That means that h=c+2, right? We can subtract both sides of this equation by 2 to get h-2=c. So, now we know that c = h - 2 So, h + c is the same as h +(h-2), once we replace 'c' with (h-2) And when we combine the like terms (the h's), we get 2h - 2.

hallm:

thank you so much

hallm:

may i message you with a couple more questions i dont undertand

SmokeyBrown:

Yeah no worries. Although if you post them, someone else might get to them before I can :p

hallm:

ok thank you i honestly appreciate it

SmokeyBrown:

No problem. I'm glad to help!

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