Ask your own question, for FREE!
Chemistry 11 Online
zarkam21:

Mg(NO3)2?

zarkam21:

Magnesium Nitrate?

lowkey:

Mg=Magnesium NO3=nitrate You're correct (:

zarkam21:

BUt its NO NItrogen and Oxygen?

lowkey:

The NO3 is a polyatomic ion. Why do we know that? Because every compound has to be equal charges, and Nitrogen charge is -3 while Oxygen is -6, and that doesn't work because the charges aren't equal.

zarkam21:

OH okay so NO3 is nitrate then

lowkey:

Yes, so you were correct!

zarkam21:

NH4ClO3

zarkam21:

Ugh I really wanna figure this out on my own

zarkam21:

BUt this would be a polyatomic too?

lowkey:

Try it out! You were already right the first time for the first problem

lowkey:

Do you have to memorize the polyatomic ions, or no?

zarkam21:

no

zarkam21:

I mean I don't think kso

lowkey:

Alright, then use this picture for your help.

1 attachment
lowkey:

What chemistry are you in? Most of the times, regular high school chemistry doesn't force you to remember them.

zarkam21:

Im in college chem

lowkey:

Using that polyatomics chart and what you know, try to form a formula.

zarkam21:

general chemistry

lowkey:

Prepare to memorize it, just a side note. I'm in college level chemistry in high school, and they made me remember them.

zarkam21:

Okay thanks for the chart i really appreciate it

zarkam21:

and I got umm ammonium chlorate?

lowkey:

Of course, that chart is your drugs to passing chemistry

lowkey:

And yes, you are right

zarkam21:

PbO would just be Lead oxide?

lowkey:

Partially right :P You see in the chart that Lead has multiple charges, right?

zarkam21:

NO :/

lowkey:

Oh, it doesn't say! I'm sorry.

lowkey:

if you have like a chemistry go-to folder, add that polyatomic list and this one.

1 attachment
lowkey:

Now, looking at that chart you can see that Lead has multiple charges, am I correct>

zarkam21:

Yup I see it

lowkey:

It has charge 2 and 4. Since it is common sence (as oxygen charge is -2 and lead must be 2 because the ratio is 1:1) that the lead is charge 2, we still have to show that Lead has the charge of two in this compound because it could be four.

lowkey:

Kind of confusing, I know. But to show that Lead has the charge of plus 2, you can add a parenthesis after Lead and add the roman numeral of how many charges they have.

lowkey:

So the actual answer would be Lead (ll) Oxide You were almost right ;P

gabethebabe:

its easier if you just draw it

zarkam21:

Give the systematic name for the compound Mg(NO3)2.

zarkam21:

Magnesium Nitrate?

zarkam21:

for this one

lowkey:

Yep!

zarkam21:

Fe2(SO4)3.

zarkam21:

I know the first one is Iron (ii) but not sure if it is sulfate or sulfide

lowkey:

No, the iron has either a charge 2 or 3, and in this case, it is a 3 because |dw:1539491364144:dw|

lowkey:

Does that make sence?

zarkam21:

A little

zarkam21:

So it would be Iron (III) Sulfate?

lowkey:

Since the charge of one sulfate ion is -2, and there are three of them, the overall charge is -6. The other element always has to have the same opposite charge, so Fe2 must be 6. There are two, and so we divide it by two, and so the charge of one iron is 3. So the formula is Iron (lll) sulfate

zarkam21:

OH i get it

zarkam21:

barium oxide.

zarkam21:

would be BaO

zarkam21:

?

lowkey:

yes, thats correct

zarkam21:

lead(II) phosphate is Pb^+2 P

lowkey:

Not quite. Remember the polyatomic ions, phosphate is PO4

zarkam21:

oh right so Pb^+2 PO4

lowkey:

Lead is Pb, and charge is either 2 or 3. Phosphate is PO4, and charge is -3. To balance, we have to find a common multiplier for 2 and 3, which is 6.

lowkey:

Lead must be charge three because phosphate is 2.

zarkam21:

Oh it always has to be in its balanced form

lowkey:

Yes

zarkam21:

Pb^+3 PO2

zarkam21:

:)

lowkey:

The formula for phosphate is PO4

zarkam21:

SO is it 3Pb 4PO4

lowkey:

it would be Pb3(PO4)2 You were very close.

lowkey:

The charges have to be equal, Pb charge is 2, multiply by 3=6 Phosphate charge is -3, multiply by 2=-6 They are both equal.

zarkam21:

is the 3 an expoonent?

lowkey:

No, there would be no exponents

lowkey:

\[Pb _{3}(PO _{4})_{2}\]

Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!
Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!