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Mathematics 12 Online
johnnn:

https://prnt.sc/lq5pd5

johnnn:

@Shadow

Shadow:

http://prntscr.com/lq5r3a

johnnn:

what does that mean lol

Shadow:

CA and AE are congruent, thus there is a dash through CA and a dash through AE. That's what that means. Same goes for BA and AD, but there is an additional dash to make a distinction from the other sides.

Shadow:

They also share an angle.

johnnn:

okay, so how do i make a 2 column proof?

johnnn:

so there is no 2 column proof?

Shadow:

http://prntscr.com/lq61v8 Actually, try look at that one. Does that make much more sense to you? Since these two triangles, with two known sides that are congruent to each other, meet to form that angle.

johnnn:

yes it does make sense, im asking how would the 2 column proof look like?

Shadow:

Okay found what I was looking for. Had forgotten the name ._. Vertical Angles Theorem: "Vertical angles are the angles that are vertically opposite to each other when two lines intersect. Vertical angles are congruent to each other. The angles that are opposite to each other are vertical angles. " https://math.tutorvista.com/geometry/vertical-angles-theorem.html

Shadow:

Present the givens, then describe the angles created by each respective sides meeting, and say that they are congruent by Vertical Angles Theorem, making the triangles congruent by SAS.

johnnn:

okay, and how do i make a 2 column proof?

Shadow:

Row One: http://prntscr.com/lq668v Row Two: Angle CAB and Angle DAE congruent by Vertical Angles Theorem Row Three: Triangles CAD and Triangle DAE congruent by SAS

Shadow:

It is two columns because you state your claim, then the second column is the proof. So for Row one you would say AB congruent to AD, etc, then in the second column you would say 'Given'

Shadow:

Same goes for Row Two Column 1 (Claim): Angle CAB and Angle DAE congruent Column 2: (Proof): Vertical Angles Theorem

Shadow:

Makes sense?

johnnn:

thank you so much lol yes

johnnn:

can you help me with another one?

johnnn:

https://prnt.sc/lq68pr

Shadow:

This one is easy.

Shadow:

Midpoint means that BD bisects AC, creating AD and DC, both being congruent to each other, since AC was cut in half. Also, BD is a side shared by both triangles. Then you got BDA and BDC between those sides, being congruent to each other. This was given.

Shadow:

So we have two sides and an angle, what would that make these triangles congruent by?

johnnn:

congruent by...

johnnn:

im not sure

Shadow:

It's a side, an angle, and a side

johnnn:

I know all this, the only thing that i am troubled by is doing the 2 column proof, that way you showed me in the first question was perfect

Shadow:

I've given you enough information though. Claim | Proof

Shadow:

Start with the easy stuff by laying out the givens

johnnn:

https://prnt.sc/lq6el6

Shadow:

lol did you skip it

johnnn:

omg lol sorry hold up

johnnn:

https://prnt.sc/lq6fv6

Shadow:

That's not how you format it

Shadow:

Row One: Angle BDC is congruent to Angle BDA | Given Try use the angle and congruent notation if you can.

Shadow:

Copying and pasting simply won't do the job.

Shadow:

By the way for this one: http://prntscr.com/lq6guk We know they have a congruent side (they share CD) and they have a congruent angle. Since angle ECD is looking at side ED and angle BDC is looking at side BC, and both angle ECD and BDC are congruent, those sides must be congruent, so we get Side Angle Side again.

Shadow:

So you end up with this: http://prntscr.com/lq6jix

johnnn:

Row Two: Since angle ECD is looking at side ED and angle BDC is looking at side BC so it is a Side angle side.

Shadow:

Lol

Shadow:

I am sorry but there you are having issues understanding how to tackle two column proofs. This is really a hands on topic, so I would recommend contacting your teacher and asking them for help on how to do them. That's what they are paid to do.

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