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Mathematics 15 Online
Nicole:

http://prntscr.com/o0x5ab

Nicole:

@Ultrilliam @Tranquility

Tranquility:

Do you know the formula? Since the angle's vertex is at the center of the circle |dw:1560349232049:dw|

Nicole:

yees but where do we plug in the 312

Nicole:

oh wait would the answer be 312?

Tranquility:

Here in your question, we know ADB is 312 We need to find the arc of AB Since it's a circle, we know the total is 360 So a simple subtraction can help us 360 - 312 = ? |dw:1560349421895:dw|

Nicole:

thats 48

Tranquility:

Perfect! \( \ m\angle ACB = m \overset{\LARGE{\frown}}{AB} = 48^o \)

Nicole:

Got itt What about this one? http://prntscr.com/o0xpr5

Nicole:

(-3x - 6)=(-4x) ?

Tranquility:

This is an inscribed angle The formula for inscribed angles are inscribed angle = 1/2 (intercepted arc) In our case, that would be \(\ m\angle ACB = \frac{1}{2} \left ( m \overset{\LARGE{\frown}}{AB} \right)\)

Tranquility:

Plug in the values that they gave you. Also, you'll need to memorize these formulas for your exams or at the very least write it down to make it easier to find the formula when you encounter similar questions. With enough practice, you'll eventually remember the formulas

Nicole:

I see okay, so what would m∠ACB be? like how do we know what numbers to plug in

Tranquility:

m∠ACB is the same as m∠C Just follow the points A C B and see what angle that forms, it's angle C. I write it as ACB because it removes any vagueness about which side of the angle it could be

Tranquility:

They told you m∠C = -3x-6 arc AB = - 4x

Tranquility:

You have to solve for x

Nicole:

-3x-6=1/2(- 4x) ? or the other way around?

Nicole:

@Tranquility

Tranquility:

That's correct! Now solve for 'x'

Nicole:

-6

Nicole:

how about this one? http://prntscr.com/o0y3v4

Nicole:

@Tranquility u there?

Tranquility:

-6 is correct

Nicole:

Okay what about the other question I posted?

Tranquility:

Congruent means that they are the same length, so set them equal to each other and solve 2x + 1 = 3x - 7

Tranquility:

You solve for x, and then you have to plug it into either 2x+1 or 3x-7 and find the length. It doesn't matter which one you plug it into since both of them are of the same length

Nicole:

17 is the answer correct?

Nicole:

http://prntscr.com/o0y87x this one @Tranquility ?^

Tranquility:

Correct Now set this one up just like we did the previous one. QR = LN OP = VW I think we're going to have to solve a system of equations here

Nicole:

so 3y+16=y+8 ?

Nicole:

thats -4

Nicole:

is that the answer?

Tranquility:

No You set WV = LN Your question states that LN is congruent to QR And OP is congruent to WV

Nicole:

oh so I have to do the opposite? y+8=3y+16 ?

Nicole:

wait no thats still -4

Nicole:

im not sure

Tranquility:

Flipping sides of the equation won't change anything For example Apple = Banana and Banana = Apple are going to be the same thing

Tranquility:

We know that QR = LN We know this because the question says that they are congruent. We also know VW = OP You have to look at the values that are given for these line segments in the image. So for QR = LN in the image, we can see that QR = -x and that LN = y + 8 so QR = LN we plug in what we just got \(\Large -x = y+8\) That's one of our equations. Can you do the same for VW = OP? (Also VW is the same thing as WV, it doesn't matter which way you write the letters because the line will still stay the same.)

Nicole:

3y+16=-x

Tranquility:

Perfect!

Tranquility:

So we have -x = y + 8 3y + 16 = -x There are multiple ways to solve this. Do you know how to solve systems of equations? If so we can just "cheat" and just use a calculator or graph it. Otherwise, we can work it out because knowing how to solve systems of equations is really important Up to you

Nicole:

y=-x-8 y=-x/3-16/3

Tranquility:

Yes, now you can subtract the equations so that the y cancels out and we're left with x However, the substitution method is much more easier in this case than doing this elimination method If you know, we have -x = y + 8 3y + 16 = -x Plug in -x = y + 8 into the second equation So in place of that -x, we can replace it with y + 8 That way, we'll be able to solve for y Does that make sense?

Nicole:

so first subtract the two equations?

Tranquility:

If you want to go that route, it would be messier and longer since you're dealing with fractions and then you solve for x and then you have to solve for y Let's use the substitution method \(\color{red}{-x}\) = y + 8 3y + 16 = \(\color{red}{-x}\) We have a \(\color{red}{-x}\) in both of the equations This is basically like a = b c = a We can then say that b = c Does that make sense?

Nicole:

so y+8=3y+16 ?

Tranquility:

Right on! Now solve for y

Nicole:

-4

Tranquility:

Correct

Nicole:

http://prntscr.com/o0yqb1

Tranquility:

Let's make a new post for questions as this post is getting quite cluttered

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