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Biology 15 Online
iuytyuioiuytyuiop:

An animal ingests a plant that contains a toxic compound known to interfere with the Krebs (Citric Acid) Cycle. Which of the following is/are likely outcomes of this ingestion? You may need to select more than one answer.

iuytyuioiuytyuiop:

a The animal cannot survive due to lack of ATP production. b Oxidative phosphorylation will no longer occur, resulting in overall less ATP. c The animal continues to survive on ATP produced through glycolysis alone. d The Krebs (Citric Acid) Cycle will continue as usual.

iuytyuioiuytyuiop:

@AZ

iuytyuioiuytyuiop:

is one of the options A?

iuytyuioiuytyuiop:

az?

iuytyuioiuytyuiop:

i need it fast

iuytyuioiuytyuiop:

az?

iuytyuioiuytyuiop:

@Astrid1 @Extrinix

AZ:

mhmm I'm really doubting if there is more than one correct answer now

iuytyuioiuytyuiop:

ill pick A and B

AZ:

okay, well actually let's see so there are Citric acid deficiencies that are rare and can occur any metabolic disorder for the most part is going to end up being fatal unless it can be managed/treated so A is correct however Krebs cycle is separate from oxidative phosphorylation so why do you think something interfering with Krebs cycle would make oxidative phosphorylation not occur?

iuytyuioiuytyuiop:

there has to be more then on choice and A is related to B but if its C then it has to be C and D

iuytyuioiuytyuiop:

i have to anser really fast so i can just guess

iuytyuioiuytyuiop:

az?

AZ:

so can the Krebs cycle continue as normal if there's something interfering with it?

iuytyuioiuytyuiop:

it cant

AZ:

so it's definitely not D

AZ:

`Fluoroacetate produces its toxic action (after conversion to fluorocitrate) by inhibiting the Krebs cycle. The compound is incorporated into fluoroacetyl coenzyme A, which condenses with oxaloacetate to form fluorocitrate. This inhibits the enzyme aconitase, which inhibits conversion of citrate to cis-aconitic acid/isocitrate. This inhibition will lead to a buildup of citric acid resulting in convulsions and death from cardiac failure or respiratory arrest. Mitochondrial uptake of acetate may also be affected. The heart and CNS are the tissues most affected by this inhibition of oxidative energy metabolism. Oxygen consumption is markedly reduced. In addition to blockade of energy production, depletion of calcium may also be involved in the clinical manifestations associated with sodium fluoroacetate toxicity.` https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/earth-and-planetary-sciences/krebs-cycle

iuytyuioiuytyuiop:

it cant be A and C so it has to be A and B

AZ:

you're right about it being B because C says glycolysis ALONE, it would definitely use other mechanisms and pathways to try to replenish what it's losing from the malfunctional Krebs cycle

iuytyuioiuytyuiop:

thanks

AZ:

No problem! Sorry if I overthought this question haha

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