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Mathematics 7 Online
Kyky232:

Charlie is watching hot air balloons. Balloon A has risen at a 50° angle. Balloon B has risen at a 78° angle. If the distance from balloon A to the ground is 1,000 feet, how far is balloon B from balloon A? Round your answer to the nearest whole number. (pic in replies) 999 feet 1,005 feet 1,052 feet 1,102 feet

Kyky232:

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AZ:

We want to know the distance between balloon B and balloon A So that means we need to calculate the distance from the ground to Charlie for the first balloon and then the distance from Charlie to the second balloon we know that both of them have a height of 1000 meters since they're at the same height in the picture so let's call those two lengths 'a' and 'b'

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AZ:

how would we solve for it? we have an angle, and the opposite sides and we want to know the length of the adjacent side would that be sin, cos, or tan?

Kyky232:

would that be tan??

Kyky232:

its opposite over adjacent right?

AZ:

yes, how would you set it up to find the distance from Charlie to balloon A tan (angle) = opposite / adjacent

Kyky232:

tan (50)= 1,000/ A ???

AZ:

Good! Now solve for A and remember when you use your calculator that you're in degrees and not radians

Kyky232:

how would i do that??

Kyky232:

im not good with the simplifying

AZ:

sure so we just multiply the A on both sides and we would get A * tan(50) = 1000 and then divide by tan(50) on both sides so you get A all by itself

AZ:

so basically A = 1000 / tan(50) And you plug it into a calculator https://www.google.com/search?q=1000+%2F+tan(50+degrees)

AZ:

and similarly find B it's angle is just 78 and the opposite side is the same 1000

AZ:

and then add up A + B and that's the distance between them

Kyky232:

1051.65619285

Kyky232:

thats what i got

AZ:

that makes two of us https://www.google.com/search?q=1000+%2F+tan(50+degrees)+%2B+1000+%2F+tan(78+degrees) so what's your final answer? just round the number

Kyky232:

so c?

Kyky232:

its 1052

AZ:

Yup!!

Kyky232:

AZ is super smart

AZ:

far from it, but thank you :))

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